Garage doors are built to be durable, but even strong materials can wear down under shifting weather conditions. Hot summers and freezing winters create challenges that, without regular maintenance, can lead to costly repairs or replacements. Understanding how climate impacts garage doors can help homeowners prevent damage and extend their lifespan.
The Impact of Moisture and Humidity
Moisture is a major threat to garage door durability. Rain, snow, and humidity can seep into the surface and internal components, causing damage over time. Wooden doors are especially at risk, as moisture can cause warping, swelling, or rotting if not sealed. Metal doors, while sturdier, can still rust or corrode, especially around hinges, springs, and tracks. Winter adds extra challenges, with snow and melting cycles saturating the lower panels, gradually weakening the structure and causing wear and tear.
Extreme Cold and Its Effects
Freezing temperatures can affect garage doors and their components. Metal parts may contract and become brittle, increasing the risk of breaking. Thickened lubricants can hinder smooth door operation, while springs and openers may struggle in subzero conditions. Weather stripping can crack or lose flexibility, leading to drafts and reduced energy efficiency. These gaps can also let in moisture and debris, causing additional problems.
Heat and Sunlight Wear Down Materials
Summer brings its own challenges for your garage door. Prolonged sunlight can fade colors and cause peeling paint or sealant. Intense heat speeds up wear on materials like vinyl and rubber, reducing their lifespan. High temperatures can also cause thermal expansion, misaligning panels or the track system. This can lead to noisy operation, strain on the opener, and safety risks.
Wind and Storm Damage
Strong winds can seriously damage garage doors if not properly reinforced. Gusts may rattle the door, loosen hardware, or warp panels. In severe cases, high winds can blow the door off its tracks. Storm debris can also cause dents or scratches. Garage doors without wind ratings or proper support are especially at risk during storms. Over time, repeated exposure to high winds without repairs or reinforcements can weaken the door and compromise its durability.
The Role of Salt and De-icing Chemicals
In snowy areas, roads and driveways are treated with salt or de-icing chemicals that often get tracked into garages, building up near the base of the garage door. Over time, salt can corrode metal parts, especially if they’re scratched or chipped. To avoid damage, regularly clean and inspect the lower panels of your garage door and the threshold area. These simple steps can help prevent wear and tear.
Preventative Maintenance Tips
To protect garage doors in Salt Lake City from weather-related damage, homeowners should:
- Inspect the door seasonally for rust, cracks, or warping
- Reapply paint or sealant to wooden or metal doors as needed
- Lubricate moving parts with weather-resistant grease
- Clean off any salt residue or debris at the base of the door
- Replace worn or cracked weather stripping
- Test the door’s balance and opener function during seasonal shifts
Scheduling professional inspections at least once a year can also catch small issues before they become serious problems.
Investing in Weather-Resistant Features
When installing new garage doors, choose durable, insulated materials. Steel doors with a powder-coated finish, insulated cores, and reinforced hardware offer great protection from extreme temperatures. For extra efficiency, add storm braces, better seals, and smart openers that adapt to weather changes.
Conclusion
While the weather may be unpredictable, your garage door doesn’t have to bear the brunt of it. By understanding potential risks and committing to proper maintenance, you can ensure your garage door stays functional and resilient for years to come. With regular care and attention, you can prevent weather-related damage and safeguard one of your home’s most important entry points from the elements.